> Finance Question on Investment Plans?

Finance Question on Investment Plans?

Posted at: 2014-12-05 
The present value of the perpetuity is $21,000 / i%

The present value of the annuity can be solved with a calculator as

PMT = 29,000

n = 10

i% = ?

PV = ?

This is easily solved by trial and error. Start with say 10 percent. and you get

$210,000 for the perpetuity

$178,192 for the annuity. Therefore 10 percent is too low

at 12% the perpetuity is $175,000 and the annuity is $163,856, still too low.

at 14% the annuity exceeds the perpetuity. So it is between 12 and 14%

at 13.5%: P = 155,555; A = 154,266

at 13.7% they are only $150 apart so I would consider that close enough as the indifference point. You could try further to be precise to a hundredth of a percent, but it seems pointless.

You can, of course set 21,000 / i% = PV of annuity formula and try to solve for i%. It's complicated but you should get about 13.7%

The only way I know how is by trial and error.

Divide 21,000 by X%, change sign to negative, enter N at 10, and R at X% to get PMT, or Annuity of 29,000.

The answer I get is 13.745%.

A - 21,000 / .13745 = 152,782.83

B - PV 152,782.83, N 10, R 13.745% computes to an Annuity of 28,999.61.

At 13.7444%, Annuity = 29,000.20

Your financial planner offers you two different investment plans. Plan A is a $21,000 annual perpetuity. Plan B is a 10-year, $29,000 annual annuity. Both plans will make their first payment one year from today.

At what discount rate would you be indifferent between these two plans?

I have tried setting equal the annual perpetuity formula to the annual annuity formula and still cannot get the right answer.