a) Nobody can really delta hedge as it involves continuous trading
b) B-S is used all the time when the delta-hedging is impossible
c) B-S is almost never exactly true, in part because delta hedging is impossible.
d) Rules based delta hedging is often used to create synthetic options. This is fraught with danger...
Black-Scholes is a pricing model for all options and futures. When you hedge, you are buying a form of insurance against an existing position to reduce risk.
Use Investopedia and Wiki to define financial terms.
http://www.investopedia.com/terms/h/hedg...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%E2%80...
black scholes is used in options for price volatility