> Investments and loans: The effect of inflation?

Investments and loans: The effect of inflation?

Posted at: 2014-12-05 
fv = 5000 * (1 + 0.0415) ^ 2 = $5,423.61

inflation year 1 = 5000 * (1 + 0.035)

inflation year 2 = (5000 * (1 +0.035)) * (1 + 0.052) = $5,444.10

Real value = how much your investment has either exceeded or fallen short of inflation

= 5423.61 - 5444.10 = -$20.49

This question involves a graphics calculator.

Jordan leaves $5000 in an account paying 4.15% pa compounded annually for 2 years.

Inflation runs at 3.5% pa in year 1 and 5.2% pa in year 2.

Has the real value of the $5000 increased or decreased?

The answer is: decreased by $20.49.

Can someone please tell me how i go about answering this question?